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Aarhus Eye Clinic
Home / Eye diseases / Epiretinal membrane

Macular pucker

Epiretinal membrane

A thin, transparent membrane grows on the surface of the macula and contracts the retina, so vision becomes blurred and distorted.

Most often affectsOver 50sProgressionSlowTreatmentSurgery if needed
Book

Book an appointment if your vision is distorted. Progression is usually slow.

What is an epiretinal membrane?

When the vitreous gel separates from the retina with age, a thin layer of cells can form on the surface of the macula. When this membrane contracts, the retina underneath wrinkles. The condition is also called a "pucker" or cellophane maculopathy.

Symptoms

  • Straight lines look wavy
  • Blurred reading vision
  • Things may look larger or smaller in the affected eye

Many people only have a mild membrane and notice nothing. It is often discovered by chance during an examination.

Treatment

A membrane that causes no problems only needs to be monitored. If vision becomes so distorted that it bothers you in everyday life, the membrane can be removed by surgery on the vitreous (vitrectomy) at a hospital eye department. The distortion usually becomes less after surgery, but does not always disappear completely.

We examine whether your symptoms are caused by a membrane or, for example, AMD, and assess whether you should be referred.

This text is general information and does not replace an examination. If you are unsure about your symptoms, call us.